SS Empire Dew

Career
Name: Empire Dew
Owner: Ministry of War Transport
Port of registry: Greenock, United Kingdom
Builder: Lithgows Ltd
Yard number: 940
Launched: 21 November 1940
Completed: January 1941
Maiden voyage: 2 February 1941
Out of service: 12 June 1941
Identification: United Kingdom Official Number 166993
Code Letters GPFM
Fate: Torpedoed and sunk
General characteristics
Class and type: Cargo ship
Tonnage: 7,005 GRT
5,135 NRT
Length: 432 ft 0 in (131.67 m)
Beam: 56 ft 2 in (17.12 m)
Draught: 26 ft 4 in (8.03 m)
Depth: 34 ft 2 in (10.41 m)
Installed power: 436 ihp (325 kW)
Propulsion: Triple expansion steam engine
Crew: 42 (including DEMS gunners)
Location where Empire Dew was torpedoed.

Empire Dew was a 7,005 GRT Cargo ship that was built in 1940 by Lithgows Ltd, Port Glasgow, United Kingdom for the Ministry of War Transport (MoWT) . She was torpedoed and sunk by U-48 in 1941.

Description

The ship was built in 1940 by Lithgows Ltd, Port Glasgow.[1] She was yard number 940.[2]

The ship was 432 feet 0 inches (131.67 m) long, with a beam of 56 feet 2 inches (17.12 m). She had a depth of 34 feet 2 inches (10.41 m) and a draught of 26 feet 3 inches (8.00 m). She was assessed at 7,005 GRT. 5,135 NRT.[3]

The ship was propelled by a 436 indicated horsepower (325 kW) triple expansion steam engine, which had cylinders of 23½ inches (60 cm), 37½ inches (90 cm) and 68 inches (170 cm) diameter by 48 inches (120 cm) stroke. The engine was built by Rankin & Blackmore Ltd, Greenock.[3]

History

Empire Dew was built for the MoWT. Launched on 21 November 1940, she was completed in January 1941.[1] She was placed under the management of R Chapman & Son Ltd, Newcastle-upon-Tyne.[4] The Official Number 166993 and Code Letters GPFM were allocated.[3] Her port of registry was Greenock.[5]

Empire Dew departed from the Clyde on her maiden voyage on 2 February 1941 as a member of Convoy OB 281, which departed from Liverpool, Lancashire on 1 February and dispersed at sea on 5 February.[6] Her destination was Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada, where she arrived on 24 February.[7] From Halifax, a return trip was made to Saint John, New Brunswick, arriving back at Halifax on 10 March.[7] Empire Dew was a member of Convoy SC 26, which departed from Halifax on 20 March and arrived at Liverpool on 8 April. She was carrying a cargo of flour destined for Leith, East Lothian.[8] She left the convoy at the Clyde on 8 April.[7] Empire Dew was a member of Convoy WN 114, which departed from the Clyde on 13 April and arived at Methil, Fife on 16 April.[9] She departed from Methil on 28 April as a member of Convoy FS 475, which arrived at Southend, Essex on 30 April.[10]

Empire Dew was a member of Convoy EC 27, which departed from Southend on 31 May and arrived at the Clyde on 6 June.[11] She left the convoy at Oban, Argyllshire on 5 June, to join Convoy OG 64,[7] which departed from Liverpool on 4 June and arrived at Gibraltar on 18 June.[12] She detached from the convoy and headed for Father Point, New Brunswick, Canada.[4] Her intended destination was Montreal.[12]

At 02:51 (German time) on 12 June, Empire Dew was torpedoed when north of the Azores, Portugal () by U-48, under the command of Herbert Schulze. Twenty three crew were lost. Seventeen crew and two DEMS gunners were rescued by HNoMS St. Albans. They were landed at Liverpool.[4] Those killed serving on Empire Dew are commemorated on the Tower Hill Memorial, London.[5]

References

  1. ^ a b Mitchell, W.H.; Sawyer, L.A. (1995). The Empire Ships. London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong: Lloyd's of London Press Ltd. p. not cited. ISBN 1-85044-275-4. 
  2. ^ "Launched 1940: ss EMPIRE DEW". Clydesite. http://www.clydesite.co.uk/clydebuilt/viewship.asp?id=18265. Retrieved 15 June 2011. 
  3. ^ a b c "LLOYD'S REGISTER, NAVIRES A VAPEUR ET A MOTEURS". Plimsoll Ship Data. http://www.plimsollshipdata.org/pdffile.php?name=40a1060.pdf. Retrieved 15 July 2011. 
  4. ^ a b c "Empire Dew". Uboat. http://www.uboat.net/allies/merchants/ships/990.html. Retrieved 15 June 2011. 
  5. ^ a b "Empire Day to Empire Engineer". Brian Watson. http://www.benjidog.co.uk/Tower%20Hill/Empire%20Day%20to%20Empire%20Engineer.html. Retrieved 16 June 2011. 
  6. ^ "Convoy OB.281". Convoyweb. http://www.convoyweb.org.uk/ob2/index.html?ob.php?convoy=281!~obmain. Retrieved 15 June 2011. 
  7. ^ a b c d "EMPIRE DEW". Convoyweb. http://convoyweb.org.uk/ports/index.html?search.php?vessel=EMPIRE%20DEW~armain. Retrieved 28 May 2011. 
  8. ^ "CONVOY SC 26". Warsailors. http://www.warsailors.com/convoys/sc26.html. Retrieved 15 June 2011. 
  9. ^ "Convoy WN.114". Convoyweb. http://www.convoyweb.org.uk/wn/index.html?wn.php?convoy=114!~wnmain. Retrieved 15 June 2011. 
  10. ^ "Convoy FS.475 = Convoy FS.75 / Phase 5". Convoyweb. http://www.convoyweb.org.uk/fs/index.html?fs.php?convoy=0475!~fsmain. Retrieved 15 June 2011. 
  11. ^ "Convoy EC.27". Convoyweb. http://www.convoyweb.org.uk/ec/index.html?ec.php?convoy=27!~ecmain. Retrieved 15 June 2011. 
  12. ^ a b "Convoy OG.64". Convoyweb. http://www.convoyweb.org.uk/og/index.html?og.php?convoy=64!~ogmain. Retrieved 15 June 2011.